Which genre of poetry traditionally includes three parts: a lament, praise, and solace for loss?

The genre of poetry that traditionally includes three parts: a lament, praise, and solace for loss is the elegy. An elegy is a reflective poem that mourns the death of an individual, expressing sorrow and lamentation while often praising the qualities of the deceased. It serves to honor the memory of the person lost and provides a sense of consolation or comfort to those grieving. This structure allows the poet to address the emotional aspects of loss, rendering elegies poignant and deeply resonant pieces of literature. While other genres, like lyric and ballad, may express emotion or tell a story, they typically do not conform to the specific structure and purpose characteristic of elegies.